Death

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This article is about dying and the heart penalty. For the item that restores hearts, see Crystal Heart.
For how this works in unmodified Minecraft, see Death on the Minecraft Wiki.
Death
Crystal Heart.png: Inventory sprite for Crystal Heart in Minecraft as shown in-game with description: Crystal HeartCrystal Heart
Crystal hearts raise the maximum health that death takes away.
TypeMechanic

Death in Matcha Flavoured costs the player a heart of maximum health instead of their items. The pack turns on keepInventory, so everything in the inventory is kept, and in exchange each death permanently lowers the player's maximum health, down to a floor that depends on the difficulty and on how far the player has progressed.

Lost hearts are regained with crystal hearts, which raise maximum health up to 30 hearts.

Mechanics

Keeping items

When a player joins a world for the first time, the pack sets the game rules keep_inventory to true and ender_pearls_vanish_on_death to false.[1] The rules are set by the reward of the root advancement, so they can be changed afterwards. Since 1.12.3 they are set only once per world, and a later change stays; in 1.12.2 they were set again whenever another new player joined, or a player first joined after an update.[2] Players keep their items and experience, and thrown Stable Void stable voids don't vanish when the thrower dies.

Heart loss

The pack checks every tick for players whose death count has gone up. For each one it lowers the player's stored heart count and sets their maximum health to match, usually while they are still on the death screen.[3]

Difficulty Maximum health lost per death[4]
Peaceful, Easy, Normal 2 ( × 1)
Hard 4 ( × 2)

Maximum health can't fall below a floor:[5]

  • On Peaceful and Easy, the floor is always 10 hearts (20 ( × 10)), the vanilla starting health.
  • On Normal and Hard, the floor is the player's own minimum hearts (see below).

Maximum health can never be higher than 30 hearts (60 ( × 30)).[6]

Because the minimum starts at 10 hearts, a new player who has not used any crystal hearts loses nothing by dying. Deaths only start to cost health once the player has gained hearts above their minimum, or once progression has lowered the minimum.

The same heart loss is triggered by the Wither effect: a player who stays withered for 9 seconds on Normal or 6 seconds on Hard (longer with shakudo armor) loses hearts exactly as if they had died (the count is kept per player; in 1.12.2 it was shared, so several withered players lost hearts sooner; see Wither effect#Multiplayer).[7]

Minimum hearts

Every player has their own minimum, which starts at 10 hearts.[8] Seven milestones in the tutorial advancement tab each lower it by 1 heart, whatever order they are earned in:[9]

Advancement Requirement
Brazier Obtain a Copper Ingot Copper Ingot
The Stalwart Metal Obtain an Iron Ingot Iron Ingot
The Resilient Mineral Obtain a Diamond Diamond
Orpheus Enter Hell
The End of Dreams Enter a stronghold
A Zealous Alloy Obtain an Electrum Alloy Electrum Alloy
A Divine Alloy Obtain an Adamant Alloy Adamant Alloy

Each time the minimum drops, the player receives a red flavor message. On Normal and Hard, a gray message follows: "Minimum Hearts is now set to N", where N is the new minimum in hearts. On Peaceful and Easy only the flavor message appears, since the floor there stays at 10 hearts.[9]

Milestones earned Minimum hearts Flavor message
0 10 –
1 9 A terrible chill runs up your spine...
2 8 The Dead grow restless...
3 7 The Underworld screams...
4 6 Chthonic Gods swear fealty to a terrible Force...
5 5 Armies gather beneath the Earth... (sent to every player)
6 4 The Dead fear your Power...
7 3 The Dead God fears its undoing...

The minimum never goes below 3 hearts (6 ( × 3)).[9]

On Normal, when a player's minimum drops below 6 hearts (their fifth milestone), the world's difficulty is raised to Hard and every player is told "Game is now set to Hard". This affects the whole world, not just that player, and it can be set back in the world settings.[10]

The minimum is tracked per player, so one player's progress doesn't lower anyone else's floor. Since 1.12.6-alpha, updating the pack keeps a player's minimum and the milestones they have earned.[11] Up to 1.12.5, a player joining on a newer version had their minimum reset to 10 hearts and some milestones revoked, so they could lower it again by re-earning them. See Advancements#Revocation on update.

Regaining hearts

Main article: Crystal Heart

Using a crystal heart raises maximum health by 1 heart, up to 30. Crystal hearts are crafted from diamonds and Pith Pith, found in chests, fished up, and given by four advancements: Canto I, II and III give one each, and Canto IV gives two.[12]

Difficulty

Peaceful Easy Normal Hard
Hearts lost per death 1 1 1 2
Lowest maximum health 10 hearts 10 hearts minimum hearts (10 to 3) minimum hearts (10 to 3)
"Minimum Hearts" message no no yes yes
Hearts lost to the Wither effect 1 none 1 2

The difficulty the pack uses is read when the world loads, so after changing difficulty the world has to be reloaded (for example with /reload or by rejoining).[13]

History

0.3-alpha Heart containers renamed to crystal hearts and the health system refined. Crystal hearts can be crafted, no longer drop from zombies, and are found in chests.
1.10 Crystal hearts work in multiplayer. Killing the Ender Dragon raises the difficulty.
1.12 Fixed a typo that stopped crystal hearts being removed properly.
1.12.1-alpha New experimental death system. Maximum health can go below 10 hearts, with the floor set by the player's progress through advancements; Easy is exempt. Killing the dragon no longer changes the difficulty on Normal; progress does instead. Hardcore-style hearts added to the resource pack.
1.12.2 The new death system is kept. Minimum hearts are tracked per player instead of per world. The Wither effect now takes hearts.
1.12.3 The Wither heart meter is tracked for each player separately.[14]
1.12.3 Brazier, The Stalwart Metal and The Resilient Mineral are no longer revoked when the pack is updated.[15]
1.12.6-alpha Updating the pack no longer resets the minimum to 10 hearts or revokes the milestones.[16]
1.12.7-beta Peaceful follows the Easy rules: maximum health never falls below 10 hearts, and lowering the minimum prints no "Minimum Hearts" message. Before, Peaceful had no floor at all.[5][9]

Trivia

  • The developer turned on keep inventory because losing items "can be really demoralizing", but found that with no penalty at all they were tempted to "jump off a cliff so I can teleport back home". Crystal hearts were the compromise.[17]
  • The flavor messages describe a "Dead God" growing afraid of the player. The Ender Dragon advancement is called "Iconoclast", described as "Defile the Dead God's Dream".
  • The 1.12.2 release notes still say "difficulty is still set at 5 hearts", meaning the Normal-to-Hard switch at a minimum of 5 hearts.[18]
  • Some players criticized the heart system for making the game too easy, since items are kept. The developer has said they are not interested in changing this: "I like it being easy. I don't want to be stressed out." Being sent back to spawn is meant to be the punishment.[19]

See also

References

  1. ↑ setup/gamerules.mcfunction
  2. ↑ setup/first load.mcfunction
  3. ↑ heart container/detect death.mcfunction
  4. ↑ heart container/hpdown.mcfunction
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 heart container/set max hp.mcfunction
  6. ↑ scoreboard/create scoreboards.mcfunction
  7. ↑ wither/effect.mcfunction
  8. ↑ scoreboard/player setup.mcfunction
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 heart container/decrease minimum hearts.mcfunction
  10. ↑ difficulty scaling/increase difficulty.mcfunction
  11. ↑ setup/update this player.mcfunction
  12. ↑ tutorial/obtain topaz.json
  13. ↑ setup/load.mcfunction
  14. ↑ wither/effect.mcfunction
  15. ↑ setup/update this player.mcfunction
  16. ↑ setup/update this player.mcfunction
  17. ↑ Klei Wright, "Minecraft punishes casual players. I made a datapack to fix it." (YouTube): "If death has no punishment at all, if there are no stakes, no reason to stop from dying, I'll find myself just tempted to jump off a cliff so I can teleport back home."
  18. ↑ Matcha Flavoured 1.12.2 release notes: "Heart Decrementing is now only local not global (Per player not per world ...), difficulty is still set at 5 hearts"
  19. ↑ Klei Wright, "How Criticism changed Matcha Flavoured" (YouTube): "I like it that way. I like it being easy. I don't want to be stressed out. If I die, I don't want to have to travel all the way back to where I died."